The newly formed BJP government in West Bengal has launched its first major law-and-order drive by directing police across the state to take strict action against “illegal cattle transportation and unauthorised cattle markets”.
The instructions were issued to all Superintendents of Police and Commissioners of Police just days after the new government assumed office under Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari.
According to the official communication circulated among senior police officers, authorities have been told to ensure that “there is no illegal transportation of cattle in the State” and that “only legal and licensed cattle markets will function.”
The directive further ordered district police units to shut down all illegal cattle markets operating in their jurisdictions and begin legal action wherever violations are found.
BJP Moves Quickly on Poll Promise
The crackdown is being seen as one of the BJP government’s first major administrative actions after coming to power in the state.
During its years in opposition, the BJP had repeatedly accused the previous government of failing to stop cattle smuggling networks, particularly in border districts.
Senior BJP leaders often claimed that illegal cattle transportation was linked to organised smuggling routes and alleged political protection under the earlier administration.
Now, with the BJP in power, the government appears keen to demonstrate immediate action on one of its long-standing election promises.
Administrative sources said the government wants to send a “clear message” that illegal activities and smuggling networks will not be tolerated.
Border Districts Under Increased Surveillance
For years, districts such as Murshidabad, Malda, Birbhum and North 24 Parganas were identified by enforcement agencies as sensitive corridors for illegal cattle transportation and smuggling.
Officials said police units have now been asked to intensify vehicle checking, monitor transport routes and strengthen coordination with intelligence agencies.
The state government is also expected to increase surveillance in border areas to prevent illegal movement of cattle.
According to officials, district police units will be held accountable for enforcement and immediate action against unauthorised cattle trading operations.
Past Investigations Into Smuggling Networks
Central agencies such as the Central Bureau of Investigation and the Enforcement Directorate had previously investigated alleged smuggling networks operating in the state.
Several individuals, including some allegedly linked to the All India Trinamool Congress, were questioned or arrested during those investigations.
The BJP had frequently raised the issue during election campaigns and described cattle smuggling as both a law-and-order and national security concern.
Amit Shah Had Promised Action
Union Home Minister Amit Shah had recently said that cattle smuggling would become “impossible” after the BJP formed governments across eastern and northeastern states.
Speaking at the BJP legislative party meeting before the formation of the new government, Shah said, “With BJP governments in Assam, Tripura and now West Bengal, the borders will be secured and cattle smuggling and infiltration would become impossible.”
The latest directive from the Bengal government is now being viewed as the beginning of that promised crackdown.
