The All India Catholic Union (AICU) has expressed deep concern over the increasing violence and discrimination against Christians in different parts of India, especially in states governed by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
In a statement, the 106-year-old organisation warned that religious intolerance is rising in the country.
The AICU criticised efforts to revive the Arunachal Pradesh Freedom of Religion Act, 1978. The law, which has been inactive for nearly 50 years, is being brought back to prevent “forced” religious conversions. However, the AICU believes this could create problems for Christian communities.
“We are deeply disturbed by the efforts to revive this law after 47 years,” said an AICU spokesperson. “This could divide tribal groups who have lived peacefully for generations and further marginalise Christians.”
The AICU also raised alarm about a proposal in Madhya Pradesh, where Chief Minister Mohan Yadav has suggested amendments to the anti-conversion law. Under the new proposal, converting girls could be punished with the death penalty.
“This move to impose a death penalty for conversion is not just draconian; it’s an attack on personal freedoms,” the statement said. “It sends a dangerous message and risks further alienating religious minorities, especially women.”
The organisation also highlighted the ongoing crisis in Manipur, where over 60,000 people remain displaced after President’s Rule was imposed in February 2024. Many of these people belong to religious and ethnic minorities.
“The situation in Manipur is dire,” the AICU statement said. “Thousands of families are living in terrible conditions without proper shelter or support. The government must take urgent steps to help them.”
According to reports, 834 cases of violence against Christians have been recorded across India this year. The worst-affected states are Uttar Pradesh and Chhattisgarh, where mob attacks, social boycotts, and threats against Christians are common.
“We are witnessing brutal mob violence,” said an AICU representative. “The police either don’t act or are complicit in these attacks.”
The statement also said many victims are afraid to report crimes because they fear retaliation.
“In an environment where attackers are not punished, many people choose to stay silent,” the statement said. “This must change.”
Despite the violence, the AICU made it clear that most Indians support peace and unity.
“The vast majority of Indians do not support these hate campaigns,” the statement read. “A few radical groups are creating fear and division.”
The AICU urged the central and state governments to take strong action against those responsible for religious violence.
“We call on the government to ensure justice and protect the rights of every citizen, regardless of their religion,” the statement concluded.
